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Trump Shock Pushes US and China Toward Decoupling Cliff Edge

An unraveling of the US-China trade relationship would be ‘disastrous,’ Yellen once warned

Janet Yellen in Beijing on April 8, 2024.Photographer: Pedro Pardo/AFP/Getty Images

Takeaways NEW

Janet Yellen stepped to the podium a year ago this week in Beijing to deliver a reassuring message. The US doesn’t want to decouple from China, the then-Treasury secretary said. “Our two economies are deeply integrated, and a wholesale separation would be disastrous for both."

Twelve months on, President Donald Trump’s more than 120% tariffs on Chinese goods and Beijing’s determination to fight back in kind mean the seismic cleavage Yellen warned of is rapidly becoming a reality. About $19 trillion has been wiped off the world’s equity markets since the S&P 500 Index closed at a record high on Feb. 19, and this week’s selloff in Treasuries is the worst since the pandemic. Economists have rushed to price in a US recession as Washington and Beijing engage in a dangerous bout of economic brinkmanship.